LO3- M2

 Capital XTRA broadcasts their content live but like many radio stations, it uses a pre made line up of each song that will be played. This helps the host navigate the script better, so that they know when to start talking. Capital XTRA can be accessed via FM radio. However, it is mainly accessed on DAB and technology's like smart TVs. Streaming their content via the CapitalFM website is the most accessible way to stream their content, as it does not require expensive transmission equipment or broadcast licenses. Even with this, You will still need to obtain suitable music licensing for your web radio station. Streamed web radio also has the potential to be the most accessible for your listeners as they can listen using computers, mobile devices, smart speakers etc. 

You’ll need a licence from Ofcom for permission to broadcast on one of the 60 local multiplexes that are available in the UK. Multiplexes are local and only have a limited reach, so it may be worth applying for permission to broadcast on a few multiplexes if you want to get out of your local area. You’ll need to contact the multiplex owner and enter into a contract for permission to broadcast on their signal, which can become expensive, but is necessary if you want to broadcast online radio to DAB.

Once the agreements are made, it’s time to connect your station to a DAB broadcast. Whichever multiplex you’re contracted with should provide you with the information and equipment you need to connect to the DAB frequency. The equipment and details will vary depending on the multiplex, so there isn’t one tried and true method for setting your station up on DAB.                                                            

In order to legally broadcast on FM frequency bands you have to obtain a license from the FCC. Capital XTRA record their content in a studio and use FM frequencies to broadcast it to analogue radio signals.